Structure of Silica Glass
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Structure and Properties of Dense Silica Glass
The O K-edge x-ray Raman scattering (XRS), Brillouin scattering and diffraction studies on silica glass at high pressure have been elucidated in a unified manner using model structures obtained from First-Principles molecular dynamics calculations. This study provides a comprehensive understanding on how the structure is related to the physical and electronic properties. The origin of the "two ...
متن کاملModelling the silica glass structure by the Rietveld method
To refine amorphous structures like crystalline ones is impossible. This statement needs now some reconsideration in the case of silica glass. Starting with a microstrained crystalline model deriving from the α-carnegieite structure, atomic coordinates refinements by the Rietveld method prove to be possible. The study credibility is supported by the simultaneous fit of neutron and X-ray diffrac...
متن کاملSurface Dynamics Measurements of Silica Glass
We present helium atom scattering experiments from the vitreous silica surface. Time-of-flight data of scattered He-atoms have been recorded at varying temperature and as a function of parallel momentum transfer. A dominant elastic peak and two broad features at ≈ 4 meV, one each on the phonon annihilation and creation side, are observed in all spectra. The thermal measurements between 127.0 an...
متن کاملPlasticity-induced structural anisotropy of silica glass.
Amorphous silica density at ambient pressure is known to depend on thermal history (through the quenching rate) but also, at room temperature, on the maximum pressure applied in the past. Here we show that beyond density, a mechanical loading can endow the structure with an orientational order. Molecular dynamics simulations show evidence that amorphous silica develops a permanent anisotropic s...
متن کاملThe Charge of Glass and Silica Surfaces
Ionization processes in aqueous solutions have long been a point of central interest to physical chemistry. Much progress has been made in recent years in understanding the charging properties of such different entities as small molecules, polyelectrolytes and various kinds of interfaces [1]. In this context, silica and silicate glass surfaces immersed in water are known to acquire a negative s...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Science
سال: 1974
ISSN: 0036-8075,1095-9203
DOI: 10.1126/science.184.4132.91